Exact US BMW owner-manual editions · X3 G01 to G45

2022 vs 2023 BMW X3 coolant—and what changes on the 2025 G45?

The 2022 and 2023 G01 X3 manuals show engine coolant reservoir item 3 and an optional radiator reservoir item 4. The new 2025 G45 manual reverses those labels: item 4 is engine coolant, and optional item 3 is the additional radiator. The 2023 and 2025 manuals explicitly recommend BMW LC-18, while the 2022 booklet does not name LC-18 in its checked section.

A manual wording difference is not proof of fluid incompatibility

Do not infer that all 2022 X3 vehicles require a different coolant or that LC-18 can be retrofitted without approval. The 2025 G45 is a new vehicle generation; its diagram numbers, fluid checks and parts must not be copied onto a G01. Confirm the current BMW guidance for the individual VIN before buying or mixing coolant.

Hot pressure caps can release scalding coolant. Stop safely for steam, overheating or rapid fluid loss. Individual engines can have one or two cooling reservoirs; confirm BMW VIN-specific equipment before accessing either circuit.

BMW manuals: G01 and G45 side by side

Generation difference: G01 2022–2023 = engine reservoir item 3 / optional additional radiator item 4. G45 2025 = engine reservoir item 4 / optional additional radiator item 3. Never follow the older diagram numbers on the new X3.

Verified field2022 US X3 G012023 US X3 G012025 US X3 G45
GenerationG01G01G45
Original BMW manual edition01405A38514 · VI/2101405A602E0 · VI/2201405B45FC2 · VI/24
Coolant additiveSpecifies suitable coolant additive with 50:50 water/additive mixing, without explicitly naming BMW LC-18 in this manual's coolant section.Explicitly recommends BMW LC-18; also specifies 50:50 water/additive mixing and says not to mix different-color additives.Explicit BMW LC-18 recommendation; 50:50 water/additive. Do not infer parts interchangeability from G01.
Reservoir identificationEngine reservoir = component 3; optional additional-radiator reservoir = component 4, depending on engine.Engine reservoir = component 3; optional additional-radiator reservoir = component 4, depending on engine.Engine reservoir = item 4; optional additional-radiator reservoir = item 3. This is REVERSED versus the 2022/2023 G01 diagrams. Washer fluid = item 7.
Level-check conditionCompletely cool engine; read MIN/MAX inside filler neck and follow the exact vehicle manual.Completely cool engine; read MIN/MAX inside filler neck and follow the exact vehicle manual.Engine fully cooled; switch climate control OFF; correct level is just below max mark inside filler neck. G45 procedure is not G01 MIN/MAX wording.
Engine-bay diagram pagePrinted p. 359Printed p. 360Printed p. 362
Coolant instructionsPrinted pp. 366–367Printed pp. 367–368Printed pp. 369–370

Choose the model year before reading instructions

Exact engine and VIN still determine fitment

The 2022–2023 G01 and 2025 G45 manuals cover different generations and multiple engine installations. An individual X3 may have one or two coolant reservoirs. The new 2025 G45 coolant-level description is just below the max mark inside the filler neck with climate control off, while the older G01 wording refers to internal MIN/MAX marks. No year is evidence that a particular reservoir or cap is defective, and no universal part number or repair cost is established here.

The manufacturer-authored PDFs are mirrored by a third-party archive, not hosted by BMW. Confirm the latest equipment-specific guidance through BMW USA's owner-manual lookup ↗ or the integrated Owner's Manual in the vehicle.

Continue with the coolant and reservoir research hub →